Federal Research Facilities and Administrative (F&A) Rates

FY2026 and FY2025 Facilities and Administrative (F&A) Rates

As announced on May 8, 2025, MIT now uses one set of F&A rates for most federal sponsored research, and another set of research rates for sponsors under the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).

For specific guidance on awards issued in or prior to FY26, see Applying FY2025 and FY2026 F&A Rates.

FY2026 and FY2025 F&A Rates

Period

Rate Type

On-Campus

Off-Campus

FY2026

Fixed

62.00%

5.90%

FY2025

Fixed

59.00%

6.50%

FY2026 and FY2025 F&A Rates for HHS Projects

Period

Rate Type

On-Campus

Off-Campus

FY2026

Fixed

61.30%

4.80%

FY2025 (Oct. 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025)

Fixed

58.30%

5.40%

FY2025 (July 1, 2024 to Sept. 30, 2024)

Fixed

59.00%

6.50%

View historical F&A rates

 

Applying the Federal Research F&A Rates

For specific guidance on awards issued in or prior to FY26, see Applying FY2025 and FY2026 F&A Rates. More general guidance is available below.

To account for indirect costs, federal research F&A rates are applied to all federally sponsored and industry sponsored research projects. (Non-research projects use different indirect rates.) 

Use the appropriate rate for the fiscal year, sponsor and location of the project:

  • Fiscal year: The MIT fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30.
  • Sponsor: As of October 1, 2024, MIT will have separate rates for organized research sponsored by agencies under HHS (such as NIH)
    The type of sponsor also affects fixed-for-the-life provisions:
    • Federal and federal prime awards: Fixed-for-the-life provisions apply.
    • HHS awards renewed or continuing in FY25 or FY26: Use new F&A rate for HHS projects, even if the award previously used a fixed-for-the-life rate. The F&A rate for HHS projects will become the new fixed-for-the-life rate.
    • Foundation, industrial and other non-federal awards: May be subject to the applicable rate in effect at the time that expenses post.
  • Location: Use off-campus rates only for qualified expenses.

On federal awards, rates are applied only to modified total direct costs, which excludes tuition remission, scholarships and fellowships, capital expenditures, equipment, rent, and subcontract awards over $25,000.

Historical F&A Rates

F&A Rates, FY2025 and After

Period

Rate Type

On-Campus

Off-Campus

FY2026

Fixed

62.00%

5.90%

FY2025

Fixed

59.00%

6.50%

F&A Rates for HHS Projects, FY2025 and After

Period

Rate Type

On-Campus

Off-Campus

FY2026

Fixed

61.30%

4.80%

FY2025 (Oct. 1, 2024 to June 30, 2025)

Fixed

58.30%

5.40%

FY2025 (July 1, 2024 to Sept. 30, 2024)

Fixed

59.00%

6.50%

Prior to FY2025, MIT negotiated one rate for all research awards for federal sponsors:

Historical F&A Rates

Agreement

Rate Type

On-Campus

Off-Campus

FY2024

Fixed

59.00%

6.20%

FY2023

Fixed

59.00%

6.20%

FY2022

Fixed

55.10%

5.80%

FY2021

Fixed

51.80%

5.60%

FY2020

Fixed

50.60%

6.20%

FY2019

Fixed

55.00%

5.80%

FY2018

Fixed

59.00%

5.00%

FY2017

Fixed

54.70%

6.00%

FY2016

Fixed

56.00%

5.20%

FY2015

Fixed

56.00%

5.00%

FY2014

Fixed

56.00%

4.50%

FY2013

Fixed

56.00%

4.50%

FY2012

Fixed

60.50%

5.00%

FY2011

Fixed

67.50%

5.50%

FY2010

Fixed

68.00%

6.50%

Updated May 8, 2025